Chromosome Y Isodicentrics in two Cases with Ambiguous genitalia and Features of Turner Syndrome

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Y-Chromosome Detection in Turner Syndrome

Turner syndrome is a chromosomal disorder characterized by the presence of a single normal X chromosome in women. Additionally to the X chromosome monosomy, other cell lines can co-exist, containing the Y chromosome or part of it. The presence of Y chromosome in patients with Turner syndrome represents an increased risk (1530%) of developing gonadoblastoma. In this study we screened for the abs...

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[Prevalence of Y-chromosome sequences and gonadoblastoma in Turner syndrome].

OBJECTIVE To assess the prevalence of Y-chromosome sequences and gonadoblastoma in patients with Turner syndrome using molecular techniques. DATA SOURCE A literature search was performed in Pubmed, limiting the period of time to the years 2005 to 2014 and using the descriptors: Turner syndrome and Y sequences (n=26), and Turner syndrome and Y-chromosome material (n=27). The inclusion criteria...

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Ring Chromosome 13 and Ambiguous Genitalia

Ambiguous genitalia, known to be associated with sex chromosome disorders, may also be seen with autosomal chromosome anomalies. Herein, we report a case with ambiguous genitalia and ring chromosome 13. Ring chromosome 13 is a rare genetic anomaly in which the loss of genetic material determines the clinical spectrum.

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Y chromosome in Turner syndrome: review of the literature.

Turner syndrome (TS) is one of the most common types of aneuploidy among humans, and is present in 1:2000 newborns with female phenotype. Cytogenetically, the syndrome is characterized by sex chromosome monosomy (45,X), which is present in 50-60% of the cases. The other cases present mosaicism, with a 45,X cell line accompanied by one or more other cell lines with a complete or structurally abn...

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Ring chromosome 13 in an infant with ambiguous genitalia.

Ring chromosome is a rare chromosomal abnormality. We report a case of ring chromosome 13 associated with ambiguous genitalia. Karyotype is the important investigation in the evaluation of a case with ambiguous genitalia and chromosomal analysis should not be limited to only presence of X and Y chromosomes.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Balkan Journal of Medical Genetics

سال: 2008

ISSN: 1311-0160

DOI: 10.2478/v10034-008-0024-y